Reviewed entry
Venerable (Monastic)19th century

Saint Hilarion the New of Georgia

1776 – 1864

Also known as Hilarion Kartveli · Hilarion the Georgian · Hilarion Akhali

A Georgian hieroschemamonk who labored on Mount Athos, in Jerusalem, and in Russia, renowned as a clairvoyant elder and spiritual guide; reposed in 1864 and glorified in 2002.

February 14New Calendar
Feast Day
February 27Old Calendar
Commemorated as

Our Venerable Father Hilarion the New of Georgia

Life

Saint Hilarion the New of Georgia was a Georgian hieroschemamonk and ascetic of Mount Athos, renowned in his own lifetime as a clairvoyant elder and spiritual father. Born Ise Qanchaveli in 1776 in the village of Losiantkhevi, in the Shorapani district of Kutaisi, he came of pious and God-fearing noble parents, Khakhuli and Mariam Qanchaveli. He is surnamed "the New" — in Georgian, Hilarion Kartveli, Akhali — to distinguish him from an earlier Saint Hilarion the Georgian commemorated on November 19.

From the age of six the future saint was raised by his uncle, the hermit Hierodeacon Stepane, and was later sent to study at a seminary in Tbilisi. According to the tradition, Bishop Athanasios counseled him to seek spiritual growth through prayer in the wilderness rather than through formal study. He entered the court service of King Solomon II of Imereti (reigned 1789–1815), who recognized his piety and appointed him his personal spiritual adviser. At the king's suggestion he married the Princess Mariam and was soon ordained a priest, serving as confessor of the court church; his wife reposed about two years afterward, leaving him a widower.

After his wife's death Ise made his way to Mount Athos, where in 1821 he was tonsured a monk and given the name Hilarion. He lived at Dionysiou Monastery and later at Iveron Monastery, where he took charge of the Georgian library and compiled twelve volumes of the Lives of the Saints, a work he titled The Flower Garden. The fathers of the Holy Mountain placed him on the highest spiritual level, and he was esteemed as a desert-recluse, confessor, and great ascetic. He reposed at the Russian Monastery of Saint Panteleimon (the Russikon) on February 14, 1864.

Saint Hilarion was canonized by the Georgian Apostolic Orthodox Church on October 17, 2002. His memory is kept on February 14. The anchor account of the database adds that his labors extended also to Jerusalem and to Russia, reflecting the wide travels of his monastic life.

Troparion1 hymnReadHide
TroparionTone 8

By a flood of tears you made the desert fertile,
and your longing for God brought forth fruits in abundance.
By the radiance of miracles you illumined the whole universe!
O our holy father Hilarion, pray to Christ our God to save our souls!

Text used with permission of the Orthodox Church in America (oca.org).

Timeline5 momentsReadHide
  1. 1776BirthBorn Ise Qanchaveli in the village of Losiantkhevi, in the Shorapani district of Kutaisi.
  2. 1789–1815Court service under King Solomon IIServed as personal spiritual adviser to King Solomon II of Imereti, married the Princess Mariam, and was ordained a priest.
  3. 1821Monastic tonsure on Mount AthosTonsured a monk and given the name Hilarion, residing at Dionysiou and later Iveron Monastery.
  4. 1864ReposeReposed at the Monastery of Saint Panteleimon (the Russikon) on February 14.
  5. 2002CanonizationCanonized by the Georgian Apostolic Orthodox Church on October 17.

Contributions & Legacy

3 contributionsReadHide

Court Service and Priesthood

Before embracing monastic life, Ise Qanchaveli served at the court of King Solomon II of Imereti. The sources relate that the king regarded him as standing above the other courtiers in piety and made him his personal spiritual adviser. At the king's suggestion he married the Princess Mariam and was ordained to the priesthood, serving as confessor of the court church.

His wife reposed roughly two years into the marriage, and the widowed priest turned toward the monastic vocation that would define the remainder of his life. By tradition, a rumor later spread across Mount Athos that a former royal confessor was concealing himself at Dionysiou Monastery under the appearance of a simple monk.

Athonite Asceticism and Spiritual Gifts

On the Holy Mountain Hilarion was numbered among its most revered ascetics; the fathers there are said to have called him "one of the ancients." He was known as a desert-recluse and confessor, and was sought as a spiritual guide.

He was credited with the gift of foresight: the tradition relates that he spoke prophetically of things to come and that his word always came to pass. The sources also associate him with the founding of a Georgian skete on Mount Athos, undertaken through his initiative and supported by the offerings of Georgian believers.

Literary Work

At Iveron Monastery, the historic Georgian house on Athos, Hilarion took charge of the Georgian library. There he compiled a twelve-volume collection of the Lives of the Saints, to which he gave the title The Flower Garden.

Works & Further ReadingReadHide

Notable Works

  • The Flower Garden — A twelve-volume compilation of the Lives of the Saints made while he had charge of the Georgian library at Iveron Monastery.
Family2 relativesShowHide
Family
His uncle, a hermit and hierodeacon, who raised the future saint from the age of six.
Hierodeacon Stepane
not commemorated
His wife, whom he married at the suggestion of King Solomon II of Imereti; she reposed about two years into the marriage, after which he embraced the monastic life.
Princess Mariam
not commemorated
Related SaintsShowHide

Browse other saints who share his calling and place.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org)