Reviewed entry
Venerable (Monastic)9th century

Macarius the Confessor of Pelekete

c. 785 – 9th c.

Also known as Makarios · Macarius Igumen of Pelekete

Orphaned young and well-grounded in Scripture, he became abbot of the Pelekete monastery near the Hellespont and suffered exile and hardship for venerating the holy icons during the iconoclast persecution.

April 1New Calendar
Feast Day
April 14Old Calendar
Also commemorated
  • August 18NewAugust 31Old
Commemorated as

Our Venerable Father Macarius the Confessor, Abbot of Pelekete

Life

Macarius the Confessor was a Byzantine monk and abbot who suffered for the veneration of the holy icons during the second period of iconoclasm. Born at Constantinople around 785, he was given the name Christophoros before his monastic tonsure. Orphaned as a child, he was raised by an uncle and grew up well grounded in the Scriptures.

He entered the monastery of Saint John the Theologian at Pelekete, in the region of Bithynia near the Hellespont, where the abbot was Saint Hilarion. After Hilarion's repose, Macarius was chosen by the brethren to succeed him as igumen (abbot). Sources credit him with a gift for working miracles and with serving as a spiritual father to monks and laity alike.

During the reigns of the iconoclast emperors Leo V the Armenian (813–820) and Michael II (820–829), Macarius was persecuted for his defense of the icons. He was imprisoned for venerating them and was later sent into exile, ending his life in hardship on the island of Aphousia in the Sea of Marmara. He reposed in the 9th century and is commemorated on April 1.

Troparion1 hymnReadHide
TroparionTone 8

By a flood of tears you made the desert fertile,
and your longing for God brought forth fruits in abundance.
By the radiance of miracles you illumined the whole universe!
O our holy father Macarius, pray to Christ our God to save our souls!

Text used with permission of the Orthodox Church in America (oca.org).

Timeline4 momentsReadHide
  1. c. 785Birth at ConstantinopleBorn in Constantinople and named Christophoros; orphaned as a child and raised by an uncle.
  2. Early lifeMonk and abbot of PeleketeEntered the monastery of Saint John the Theologian at Pelekete in Bithynia under the abbot Saint Hilarion, was tonsured Macarius, and after Hilarion's repose was chosen igumen by the brethren.
  3. 813–829Confession under iconoclasmPersecuted for venerating the holy icons under Emperors Leo V the Armenian and Michael II; imprisoned and then exiled.
  4. 9th c.Repose in exileDied in hardship on the island of Aphousia in the Sea of Marmara.

Contributions & Legacy

1 contributionsReadHide

Sources and uncertainties

Accounts vary on the precise dates of his life. The dates followed here place his birth around 785 and his repose in the 9th century, while some external sources give a death of 18 August 840 and an earlier birth. His Life is attributed to a monk of his own community.

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Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints