Reviewed entry
Venerable (Monastic)16th century

Venerable Macarius Wonderworker of Zhabynka

1539 – 1623

Also known as Macarius of Belev

A wonderworker of Zhabynka and Belev commemorated by the Church, of whom little detailed life survives.

September 22New Calendar
Feast Day
October 5Old Calendar
Commemorated as

Our Venerable Father Macarius, Wonderworker of Zhabyn and Belev

Life

Macarius of Zhabyn was a Russian monastic of the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries, remembered as the founder and restorer of the Zhabyn Monastery of the Entry of the Most Holy Theotokos into the Temple, near the River Oka not far from the city of Belev. Born in 1539, he was tonsured in his early years with the monastic name Onuphrius. He is venerated as a wonderworker, and is commemorated on January 22 and September 22.

In 1585 he founded the Zhabyn monastery. Three decades later, in 1615, the community was destroyed by Polish forces under the command of Lisovski during the upheavals of the Time of Troubles. Returning to the charred ruins, Macarius led the monastery's restoration, raising a stone church in honor of the Entry of the Theotokos into the Temple, with a bell-tower at the gates, in place of the earlier wooden church.

Sources describe a life of severe ascetic struggle, in which he endured cold, heat, hunger, and thirst, and often withdrew deep into the forest to pray in solitude. After the monastery had been restored, he took the great schema, receiving the name Macarius, and withdrew to a solitary life near the River Zhabynka, from which his epithet derives. He died in 1623 at the age of eighty-four and was buried opposite the monastery gates.

Troparion1 hymnReadHide
TroparionTone 8

By a flood of tears you made the desert fertile,
and your longing for God brought forth fruits in abundance.
By the radiance of miracles you illumined the whole universe!
O our holy father Macarius, pray to Christ our God to save our souls!

Text used with permission of the Orthodox Church in America (oca.org).

Timeline6 momentsReadHide
  1. 1539BirthMacarius is born; in his early years he is tonsured a monk with the name Onuphrius.
  2. 1585Founds Zhabyn monasteryHe founds the Zhabyn Monastery of the Entry of the Most Holy Theotokos into the Temple near the River Oka, close to Belev.
  3. 1615Monastery destroyedThe monastery is destroyed by Polish soldiers under Lisovski; Macarius returns to the ruins and leads its restoration.
  4. 1623ReposeHe dies at the age of eighty-four and is buried opposite the monastery gates.
  5. 1816Relics uncoveredHis relics are uncovered.
  6. 1888Commemoration resumedAnnual liturgical commemoration is resumed on January 22, following a petition from local residents.

Contributions & Legacy

1 contributionsReadHide

Veneration and Relics

Formal veneration of Macarius was established at the end of the seventeenth century or the beginning of the eighteenth. His relics were uncovered in 1816. Annual liturgical commemoration was resumed on January 22, 1888, following a petition from local residents, and in 1889 a church dedicated to him was built at his tomb.

Among the accounts associated with him, tradition relates that he once encountered a lost Polish soldier in the forest and, after praying to the Lord, thrust his staff into the ground, from which a spring of water gushed forth to revive the dying man. Later healings were reported at the monastery fountain.

Related SaintsShowHide

Browse other saints who share his calling and place.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints